Shabbat boundary marker at Kalfjeslaan/Amstel

River Amstel, corner Kalfjeslaan

Shabbat boundary marker at Kalfjeslaan/AmstelAccording to one of the Talmudic writings, based on a biblical text (Jeremiah 17:21 and 22), Jews are commanded not to carry burdens on the Sabbath, within an area that is not marked by boundaries.

For the Jews of Amsterdam, the city walls initially functioned as the boundaries. However, over the years the city expanded and the walls were not maintained, so an artificial boundary became necessary. In 1863 and 1864 special Sabbath chains were placed across the fixed bridge across the Singel canal on the city outskirts. Then in 1906, after yet another city extension, Sabbath posts were introduced (to hold the chains).

Most of these posts were removed by the Germans during the occupation of World War II. However, one still remains on Kalfjeslaan, close to the windmill on the river Amstel. In July 1972 the chief rabbi of Amsterdam, Schuster, cancelled the eruv (that is, the regulation concerning marking the area for carrying burdens on the Sabbath) and the Sabbath posts became obsolete. It had become impossibly complicated to mark the city's boundaries, because so many new roads and highways were being constructed.

 

Shabbat boundary marker at Kalfjeslaan/Amstel


 




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